Welcome to week 3 of What to Eat to Fuel Your Workout. I am skipping ahead a little this week. I’ve gotten lots of questions about what to eat after a workout, so I’ll jump ahead to the post-workout meal and then wrap it up next week with what to eat in the 1-4 hours before your workout. This is a long one, so sit back, relax and enjoy the read:)
You’ve had a tough workout and you feel drained. What really happens to your body during exercise and what does your body really want to speed recovery, build strength and increase endurance?
Re-hydration. One of the time-honored, easiest ways to check your hydration level is to weigh yourself both before and after exercise. For each pound lost, you will need to drink 2 cups of fluids to get your hydration level back to where you started. Keep in mind though that if you were not well-hydrated before exercise, the 2 cups per pound will just bring you back to where you started. You may still require more to be fully re-hydrated.
With re-hydration comes electrolyte replacement. If you’ve exercised in particularly hot and humid conditions, or you’re sweating profusely, you’ll want to remember to replace the electrolytes you lose in sweat (sodium, potassium and chloride). If you’re an average sweater, salt can be added to foods (unless they’re pre-packaged and likely already have a high salt content) and additional potassium can bet obtained from fruits and veggies.
Muscle Repair. If you’ve had a weight-training workout, a particularly grueling cardio workout, or just completed Boot Camp, you may have created small tears in your muscles. Your post-workout meal should provide the amino acids your body needs for muscle synthesis and repair. You’ll want some protein in your post-workout meal, but keep in mind that you don’t necessarily want to make this meal protein-heavy or solely protein-based. Adding 8-10 grams of protein1 to your meal should provide your body with enough amino acids to jump-start muscle repair.
What’s On the Menu? In terms of real food, what does the post-workout meal encompass? Immediately after strenuous exercise, the most important things to consume are fluids, electrolytes and carbs, along with a small quantity of protein. An English muffin or small bagel with a schmear of peanut butter or cream cheese, and an electrolyte drink, are great choices. Or try a banana and a high-carb sports drink. Remember you’ll need to ingest a fairly heavy amount of carbs to replace glycogen stores. Muscle repair takes longer, and you can continue to eat protein throughout the day, but your body most efficiently replaces glycogen within the first 1-4 hours following strenuous exercise.
My personal favorite post-workout shake is Physique by Shaklee. It has the exact ratio of carbs to protein that your body needs to start muscle repair and glycogen replacement immediately. It’s super-easy and super-fast to make…just add 8oz. of water. If I’m at home and using the blender, I add 3 ice cubes too, to make a yummy, light & frothy shake. And the best part is that even after my toughest workout, I’m not sore…or at least I am way less sore than I am when I don’t have my shake. Not only that, it makes me feel like a pro athlete because I know the US Ski & Snowboard team used it in the last winter Olympics…did you see how many medals they won? (Want to know more? Click here.)
Many athletes find it difficult to eat and/or drink anything immediately after exercise. This is the time to experiment with high-carb sports drinks and drinks that specialize in electrolyte replacement. It’s also wise to keep meals light and packed with nutrients—this is not the time for fast food. It may fill you up, but it won’t replace any of what you’ve just lost and may delay your recovery because you’re not taking advantage of your body’s enhanced ability to repair itself immediately following exercise. If your body needs carbs to best refuel itself and you give it high quantities of fat, your muscles won’t be as ready as they could be for your next workout.
Keep these guidelines in mind, along with the pre-workout recommendations, and you’llbe well on your way to healthy eating without feeling like you’ve sacrificed anything. Give your body what it needs to best fuel itself before and after your workout. You’ll have more energy, recover more quickly, and you’ll be at your best for your next challenge!
To your health,
Ginny
P.S. Have you heard about Your Best Body Challenge? It begins August 7 and we are giving away over $1,300 in prizes! Visit www.YourBestBodyAlaska.com for more info and to register.
1. Advanced Exercise Nutrition Version 1.1. Dunford, M. Human Kinetics www.HumanKinetics.com





